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1741 Born in Alton, England, on December 10
1750–9 Moves to Ireland; is introduced to Methodist preacher
John Wesley who puts him in charge of boys’ religious
class; meets the Little family and uses their library; begins
to preach at about age eighteen
1760 Hears evangelical Methodist preacher George Whitefield
1760s Moves to London; studies with Universalist James Relly;
marries Eliza Neale; infant son dies; Eliza dies
1770 Leaves England for America; encounters Thomas Potter
1770–4 Travels throughout the colonies as an itinerant preacher of
universal salvation
1774 Visits Gloucester, Massachusetts; meets Judith Sargent Stevens;
settles in Gloucester
1775 Serves as chaplain of three regiments in the in Continental Army
1776 Returns to Gloucester; assists the poor
1778 Gloucester Universalists suspended from First
Parish Church
1779 Gloucester Universalists sign Articles of Association
to create their own religious society with John Murray
as their pastor
1780 Independent Church of Christ dedicates new meeting house
1782 First Parish seizes Gloucester Universalists’ possessions
in lieu of taxes they refused to pay to the church
1783 John Murray initiates a lawsuit against First Parish
1785 Travels to Oxford, Massachusetts, to help organize the first
Universalist convention
1785-6 Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court recognizes the Universalists’
right to independence from First Parish
1788 First Parish challenges John’s legal right to perform the
marriage ceremony; he leaves for England in January,
but returns in October to marry Judith
1789 Son, Fitz Winthrop, dies in childbirth
1790 Helps organize the first national Universalist convention
in Philadelphia
1791 Daughter, Julia Maria, is born
1793 Divides time between Gloucester and Boston Universalist
congregations; eventually severs his tie to Gloucester; installed
as minister of First Universalist Church in Boston; helps
found and moderate New England General Convention
of Universalists which becomes the U.S. General
Convention (see 1837).
1794 Moves family to Boston
1799 At John Murray’s invitation, Reverend Hosea Ballou preaches
in John’s absence causing irrevocable disruption in the
Boston Universalist congregation; John Murray presides
over funeral service for George Washington
1803 Travels to Winchester, New Hampshire, for important Universalist convention
1809 Incapacitated by a stroke after years of tireless traveling,
preaching, and organizing
1812 With Judith’s help, edits and publishes
Letters and Sketches
of Sermons; daughter marries Adam Lewis Bingaman
1813 Granddaughter, Charlotte Bingaman, is born
1815 Dies in Boston on September 3; buried at Granary Burying
Ground, Boston
1816 Judith publishes
Records of the Life of the Rev. John Murray
1837 U.S. General Convention of Universalists moves his casket to
Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge, Massachusetts
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2008 © Bonnie Hurd Smith
Independent scholar and author Bonnie Hurd Smith is the
president and CEO of History Smiths,
a marketing company that works with businesses to incorporate history -- their
own and their community's -- into their branding, marketing, and community
outreach to attract customers, boost customer loyalty, and secure a high status
reputation in the communities they serve.